TY - JOUR
T1 - Latin American Clinical Epidemiology Network Series – Paper 6
T2 - The influence of alcohol in traffic accidents and health care costs of it in Bogotá-Colombia
AU - Gómez-Restrepo, Carlos
AU - Naranjo-Lujan, Salomé
AU - Rondón, Martín
AU - Acosta, Andrés
AU - Maldonado, Patricia
AU - Arango Villegas, Carlos
AU - Hurtado, Jaime
AU - Hernández, Juan Carlos
AU - Angarita, María del Pilar
AU - Peña, Marcela
AU - Saavedra, Miguel Ángel
AU - Quitian, Hoover
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2017/6
Y1 - 2017/6
N2 - Objectives In Colombia, some studies have estimated medical costs associated to traffic accidents. It is required to assess results by city or region and determine the influence of variables such as alcohol consumption. The main objective of this study was to identify health care costs associated to traffic accidents in Bogota and determine whether alcohol consumption can increase them. Study Design and Setting Cross-sectional costs study conducted in patients over 18 years treated in the emergency rooms of six different hospitals in Bogota, Colombia. Results The average total cost of medical care per patient was 628 USD, in Bogota-Colombia. The average cost per accident was estimated at 1,349 USD. On average, the total cost for health care for patients with positive blood alcohol level was 1.8 times higher than those who did not consume alcohol. The indirect costs were on average 115.3 USD per injured person. Numbers are expressed in 2011 U.S. dollars. Conclusion Alcohol consumption increases the risk of traffic accidents and direct medical health costs.
AB - Objectives In Colombia, some studies have estimated medical costs associated to traffic accidents. It is required to assess results by city or region and determine the influence of variables such as alcohol consumption. The main objective of this study was to identify health care costs associated to traffic accidents in Bogota and determine whether alcohol consumption can increase them. Study Design and Setting Cross-sectional costs study conducted in patients over 18 years treated in the emergency rooms of six different hospitals in Bogota, Colombia. Results The average total cost of medical care per patient was 628 USD, in Bogota-Colombia. The average cost per accident was estimated at 1,349 USD. On average, the total cost for health care for patients with positive blood alcohol level was 1.8 times higher than those who did not consume alcohol. The indirect costs were on average 115.3 USD per injured person. Numbers are expressed in 2011 U.S. dollars. Conclusion Alcohol consumption increases the risk of traffic accidents and direct medical health costs.
KW - Alcohol consumption
KW - Cost of accidents
KW - Health care
KW - Health costs
KW - Productivity
KW - Traffic accident
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85009516673&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.10.003
DO - 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.10.003
M3 - Article
C2 - 27771356
AN - SCOPUS:85009516673
SN - 0895-4356
VL - 86
SP - 106
EP - 110
JO - Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
JF - Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
ER -