Frequency of Peri-implant Diseases and Their Associated Factors

Ricardo Ernesto Duenas Villamil; Silvia Rivera-Picado; Natalie G. Rosa-Ulloa; Adriana Rodriguez Ciodaro; Mónica Pérez-Barrantes; Eduardo Gazel-Gazel; Juan Miguel Fernández-Gutiérrez

doi:10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.fpdf

Frequency of Peri-implant Diseases and Their Associated Factors

Título traducido de la contribución: Frecuencia de enfermedades perimplantares y sus factores asociados

Ricardo Ernesto Duenas Villamil
, Silvia Rivera-Picado
, Natalie G. Rosa-Ulloa
, Adriana Rodriguez Ciodaro
, Mónica Pérez-Barrantes
, Eduardo Gazel-Gazel
, Juan Miguel Fernández-Gutiérrez

Producción: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

RESUMEN
Antecedentes: La identificación de los factores de riesgo y posibles asociaciones biológicas y biomecánicas durante el
desarrollo de la enfermedad perimplantar tienen como propósito contribuir a prevenir su ocurrencia. Objetivo: Determinar
la frecuencia de las enfermedades perimplantares y posibles asociaciones con potenciales factores de riesgo. Métodos: Se
realizó un estudio transversal retrospectivo en 75 pacientes con 318 implantes que se colocaron entre 2008 y 2015. Se
recolectaron datos demográficos, clínicos y radiológicos requeridos para el diagnóstico de las enfermedades perimplantares
a partir de la historia clínica y el examen físico en los pacientes que asistieron a control durante el tiempo de estudio.
Resultados: La frecuencia total de las enfermedades perimplantares fue de 81,33 %. La frecuencia de mucositis perimplantar
y perimplantitis fue del 74,7 % y 34,7 %, respectivamente. La frecuencia de mucositis perimplantar por implantes fue del
55,7 %, en tanto que la de perimplantitis por implantes fue del 20,7 %. La historia de enfermedad periodontal previa y actual
y el tabaquismo parecen estar relacionados con la presencia de esta patología. Conclusiones: La frecuencia total de las
enfermedades perimplantares fue de 81,33 % en los pacientes evaluados. La periodontitis como antecedente o enfermedad
actual y la ausencia de una terapia de mantenimiento de apoyo parecen ser factores asociados al desarrollo y progreso de estas
patologías.
Palabras clave: epidemiología; enfermedad perimplantar; factores de riesgo; implante dental; implantología; mucositis
perimplantar; odontología; perimplantitis

Título traducido de la contribución	Frecuencia de enfermedades perimplantares y sus factores asociados
Idioma original	Inglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)	1-15
Número de páginas	15
Publicación	Universitas Odontológica
Volumen	41
DOI	https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.fpdf
Estado	Publicada - 19 sep. 2022

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@article{81f9a8dc69a448038a400ae6b847c271,

title = "Frequency of Peri-implant Diseases and Their Associated Factors",

abstract = "Background: Different studies have tried to identify risk factors and possible biological and biomechanical associations to preventthe development of peri-implant diseases. Purpose: To determine the frequency and possible associations between peri-implantdiseases and potential risk factors. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study on 75 patients with 318 implants placed betweenthe 2008 and 2015 was conducted. D ata were collected from clinical rec ords and patient and implant conditions to determine thefrequency of peri-implant disease and its associations with possible risk factors. Results: Peri-implant disease total frequency was81.33 \% in the patients assessed. The frequency of peri-implant m ucositis and peri-implantitis at patient level was 74.7 \% and 34.7\%, respectively. The frequency of peri-implant mucositis at the implant level was 55.7 \% and the frequency of peri-implantitis was20.7 \%. Previous history of periodontal disease and the presence of active periodontal disease, smoking status, implant diameter,and less than 2 mm of keratinized mucosa were related to an increase of the prevalence of peri-implant disease. Conclusions: Total frequency of peri-implant disease was 81.33 \%. Periodontitis as a history or current disease and the absence of supportivemaintenance therapy seem to be factors associated with the onset and progress of these pathologies.",

author = "\{Duenas Villamil\}, \{Ricardo Ernesto\} and Silvia Rivera-Picado and Rosa-Ulloa, \{Natalie G.\} and \{Rodriguez Ciodaro\}, Adriana and M{\'o}nica P{\'e}rez-Barrantes and Eduardo Gazel-Gazel and Fern{\'a}ndez-Guti{\'e}rrez, \{Juan Miguel\}",

year = "2022",

month = sep,

day = "19",

doi = "10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.fpdf",

language = "English",

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journal = "Universitas Odontol{\'o}gica",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Frequency of Peri-implant Diseases and Their Associated Factors

AU - Duenas Villamil, Ricardo Ernesto

AU - Rivera-Picado, Silvia

AU - Rosa-Ulloa, Natalie G.

AU - Rodriguez Ciodaro, Adriana

AU - Pérez-Barrantes, Mónica

AU - Gazel-Gazel, Eduardo

AU - Fernández-Gutiérrez, Juan Miguel

PY - 2022/9/19

Y1 - 2022/9/19

N2 - Background: Different studies have tried to identify risk factors and possible biological and biomechanical associations to preventthe development of peri-implant diseases. Purpose: To determine the frequency and possible associations between peri-implantdiseases and potential risk factors. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study on 75 patients with 318 implants placed betweenthe 2008 and 2015 was conducted. D ata were collected from clinical rec ords and patient and implant conditions to determine thefrequency of peri-implant disease and its associations with possible risk factors. Results: Peri-implant disease total frequency was81.33 % in the patients assessed. The frequency of peri-implant m ucositis and peri-implantitis at patient level was 74.7 % and 34.7%, respectively. The frequency of peri-implant mucositis at the implant level was 55.7 % and the frequency of peri-implantitis was20.7 %. Previous history of periodontal disease and the presence of active periodontal disease, smoking status, implant diameter,and less than 2 mm of keratinized mucosa were related to an increase of the prevalence of peri-implant disease. Conclusions: Total frequency of peri-implant disease was 81.33 %. Periodontitis as a history or current disease and the absence of supportivemaintenance therapy seem to be factors associated with the onset and progress of these pathologies.

AB - Background: Different studies have tried to identify risk factors and possible biological and biomechanical associations to preventthe development of peri-implant diseases. Purpose: To determine the frequency and possible associations between peri-implantdiseases and potential risk factors. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study on 75 patients with 318 implants placed betweenthe 2008 and 2015 was conducted. D ata were collected from clinical rec ords and patient and implant conditions to determine thefrequency of peri-implant disease and its associations with possible risk factors. Results: Peri-implant disease total frequency was81.33 % in the patients assessed. The frequency of peri-implant m ucositis and peri-implantitis at patient level was 74.7 % and 34.7%, respectively. The frequency of peri-implant mucositis at the implant level was 55.7 % and the frequency of peri-implantitis was20.7 %. Previous history of periodontal disease and the presence of active periodontal disease, smoking status, implant diameter,and less than 2 mm of keratinized mucosa were related to an increase of the prevalence of peri-implant disease. Conclusions: Total frequency of peri-implant disease was 81.33 %. Periodontitis as a history or current disease and the absence of supportivemaintenance therapy seem to be factors associated with the onset and progress of these pathologies.

U2 - 10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.fpdf

DO - 10.11144/Javeriana.uo41.fpdf

M3 - Article

VL - 41

SP - 1

EP - 15

JO - Universitas Odontológica

JF - Universitas Odontológica

ER -

Frequency of Peri-implant Diseases and Their Associated Factors

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