Resumen
We evaluated the level of control of Delia platura (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) by Steinernema sp. strain JCL027 in commercial spinach production. Three crop phenological stages were evaluated separately: germination, development, and harvest. At the beginning of each stage, applications were made as follows: 0, 5 x 102, 1 x 103, 2 x 103, 4 x 103 and 8 x 103 JIs/plant and a chemical control (Monitor). Application of Steinernema sp. strain JCL027 during germination, development, and harvest, reduced crop damages by 40 to 50% at the 8 x 103 IJs/plant dose, compared to chemical control. Regarding the persistence in field, 20% of infective juveniles can be recovered starting from the dose of 2x103 IJs /plant. Steinernema sp. strain JCL027 is an alternative to control the seed fly and can be integrated into management strategies for spinach in Colombia.
Título traducido de la contribución | Control of Delia platura (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) with Steinernema sp. strain JCL027 (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) in commercial spinach |
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Idioma original | Español |
Páginas (desde-hasta) | 97-104 |
Número de páginas | 8 |
Publicación | Nematropica |
Volumen | 43 |
N.º | 1 |
Estado | Publicada - jun. 2013 |
Palabras clave
- Biological control
- Entomopathogenic nematodes
- Seed fly