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Association analysis identifies 65 new breast cancer risk loci

  • NBCS Collaborators
  • , ABCTB Investigators
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  • University of Cambridge
  • Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics
  • University of Washington
  • Harvard University
  • Queensland Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Toronto
  • Research Center
  • St. Jude Children Research Hospital
  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital
  • German Cancer Research Center
  • University of Queensland
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • VU University Medical Center Amsterdam
  • The University of Chicago
  • Helsinki University Hospital
  • University of California, Irvine
  • The N.N. Alexandrov Research Institute of Oncology and Medical Radiology
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  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
  • University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
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  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Raras
  • Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER)
  • Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope
  • Hannover Medical School
  • Copenhagen University Hospital – Herlev and Gentofte
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Australian Breast Cancer Tissue Bank
  • European Institute of Oncology
  • Oslo University Hospital-Radiumhospitalet
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Robert Bosch Foundation
  • University of Tübingen
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer
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  • Xerencia de Xestion Integrada de Vigo-SERGAS
  • Hong Kong Hereditary Breast Cancer Family Registry
  • Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  • National University of Singapore
  • Seoul National University
  • Seoul National University Cancer Research Institute
  • The University of Sydney
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Occupational and Social Determinants of Health
  • Imperial College London
  • Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon
  • Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN
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  • University of Ulsan
  • Carmel Medical Center and Technion Faculty of Medicine
  • Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology
  • German Breast Group GmbH
  • University of Warwick
  • University of Manchester
  • Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
  • IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Nazionale per lo studio e la cura dei tumori - Milano
  • Brigham and Women’s Hospital
  • Cancer Research Malaysia
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  • Alfred Health
  • Technical University of Munich
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  • University College London
  • University of Malaya
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  • Université Paris Sorbonne Cité
  • University Hospitals Leuven
  • University of New Mexico
  • FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology
  • Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
  • University of Melbourne
  • Northern Finland Laboratory Centre Oulu
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • Hospital Puerta de Hierro
  • Städtischen Klinikum Karlsruhe
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
  • The National Cancer Institute
  • Guy’s Hospital
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Hunter New England Health
  • University of Newcastle
  • University of Kansas
  • China Medical University Taichung
  • University of British Columbia
  • Saarland Cancer Registry
  • Mailman School of Public Health
  • Ministry of Public Health
  • University of Oxford
  • Frauenklinik der Stadtklinik Baden-Baden
  • Cancer Registry of Norway Institute of Population-Based Cancer Research
  • Helios Clinics Berlin-Buch
  • Utrecht University
  • Universität Ulm
  • Sime Darby Berhad
  • Armed Forces Capital Hospital
  • Tri-Service General Hospital
  • Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
  • Dartmouth College

Producción: Contribución a una revistaArtículorevisión exhaustiva

1154 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Breast cancer risk is influenced by rare coding variants in susceptibility genes, such as BRCA1, and many common, mostly non-coding variants. However, much of the genetic contribution to breast cancer risk remains unknown. Here we report the results of a genome-wide association study of breast cancer in 122,977 cases and 105,974 controls of European ancestry and 14,068 cases and 13,104 controls of East Asian ancestry. We identified 65 new loci that are associated with overall breast cancer risk at P < 5 × 10-8. The majority of credible risk single-nucleotide polymorphisms in these loci fall in distal regulatory elements, and by integrating in silico data to predict target genes in breast cells at each locus, we demonstrate a strong overlap between candidate target genes and somatic driver genes in breast tumours. We also find that heritability of breast cancer due to all single-nucleotide polymorphisms in regulatory features was 2-5-fold enriched relative to the genome-wide average, with strong enrichment for particular transcription factor binding sites. These results provide further insight into genetic susceptibility to breast cancer and will improve the use of genetic risk scores for individualized screening and prevention.

Idioma originalInglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)92-94
Número de páginas3
PublicaciónNature
Volumen551
N.º7678
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 02 nov 2017

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Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

  1. ODS 3: Salud y bienestar
    ODS 3: Salud y bienestar

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