Una lectura de la Agenda 2030 desde el paradigma de la sostenibilidad socioecológica e intercultural: Aplicación en territorios costeros de comunidades pesqueras vulnerables

The 2030 Agenda constitutes a global reference framework for promoting social, econom-ic and environmental development processes. However, its effective territorial imple-mentation presents significant challenges. As a complex and multidimensional agenda, it necessitates localised interpretations. This article presents an interpretation of the 2030 Agenda in coastal territories inhabited by vulnerable fishing communities, aiming to foster socio-ecological and intercultural sustainability. In these contexts, socio-cultural dynam-ics and environmental impacts are increasingly marginalising communities that maintain traditional and identity-based ways of life, along with valuable knowledge essential for sustaining and developing livelihoods within these socio-ecological spaces. We employ the Delphi method and dialogue, alongside experts, between fishing communities in Andalusia and the Colombian Caribbean to collaboratively develop an indicator system. By adapting those of the 2030 Agenda, this system enables the monitoring of the development challeng-es these communities face.