RUNX family: Oncogenes or tumor suppressors (Review)

Beatriz Andrea Otálora-Otálora, Berta Henríquez, Liliana López-Kleine, Adriana Rojas

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

Runt-related transcription factor (RUNX) proteins belong to a transcription factors family known as master regulators of important embryonic developmental programs. In the last decade, the whole family has been implicated in the regulation of different oncogenic processes and signaling pathways associated with cancer. Furthermore, a suppressor tumor function has been also reported, suggesting the RUNX family serves key role in all different types of cancer. In this review, the known biological characteristics, specific regulatory abilities and experimental evidence of RUNX proteins will be analyzed to demonstrate their oncogenic potential and tumor suppressor abilities during oncogenic processes, suggesting their importance as biomarkers of cancer. Additionally, the importance of continuing with the molecular studies of RUNX proteins' and its dual functions in cancer will be underlined in order to apply it in the future development of specific diagnostic methods and therapies against different types of cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3-19
Number of pages17
JournalOncology Reports
Volume42
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2019

Keywords

  • Cancer
  • Oncogenes
  • Runt-related transcription factor
  • Transcription factor
  • Tumor suppressor

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