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Peptides of the liver stage antigen-1 (LSA-1) of Plasmodium falciparum bind to human hepatocytes

  • Javier E. García
  • , Alvaro Puentes
  • , Ramsés López
  • , Ricardo Vera
  • , Jorge Suárez
  • , Luis Rodríguez
  • , Hernando Curtidor
  • , Marisol Ocampo
  • , Diana Tovar
  • , Martha Forero
  • , Adriana Bermudez
  • , Jimena Cortés
  • , Mauricio Urquiza
  • , Manuel E. Patarroyo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Synthetic peptides from the liver stage antigen-1 (LSA-1) antigen sequence were used in HepG2 cell and erythrocyte binding assays to identify regions that could be involved in parasite invasion. LSA-1 protein peptides 20630 (21INGKIIKNSEKDEIIKSNLRY40), 20637 (157KEKLQGQQSDSEQERRAY173), 20638 (174KEKLQEQQSDLEQERLAY190) and 20639 (191KEKLQEQQSDLEQERRAY207) had high binding activity in HepG2 assays. Were located in immunogenic regions; peptide cell binding was saturable. Peptide 20630 bound specifically to 48kDa HepG2 membrane surface protein. LSA-1 peptides 20630 (21INGKIIKNSEKDEIIKSNLRY40) and 20633 (81DKELTMSNVKNVSQTNFKSLY100) showed specific erythrocyte binding activity and inhibited merozoite invasion of erythrocytes in vitro. A monkey serum prepared against LSA-1 20630 peptide analog (CGINGKNIKNAEKPMIIKSNLRGC) inhibited merozoite invasion in vitro. The data suggest LSA-1 "High Activity Binding Peptides" could play a possible role in hepatic cell invasion as well as merozoite invasion of erythrocytes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)647-657
Number of pages11
JournalPeptides
Volume24
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 May 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Critical residues
  • High activity binding peptides (HABPs)
  • Liver stage antigen (LSA)
  • P. falciparum
  • Phosphate buffered saline (PBS)
  • Red blood cells (RBC)

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