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Method for optimization of labor productivity using work measurement techniques

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

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Abstract

Colombia, like other Latin American countries, is a country of small and mediumsized enterprises (SMEs), where the use of operational (unskilled) labor is intensive, under a configuration of cells and/or process lines for manufacturing or providing services of different kinds. This article is based on a review of the case of a company that stands out in the market as a provider of contract packing services and support for logistics processes in the city of Medellín (Colombia); it presents difficulties in its growth and capacity to respond to customers. The process of quotations appears as a bottleneck of all its commercial and operative work, product of a formal design, based on rigorous calculations of normal times and complex standards that require qualified human resources and a time of elaboration that affects costs and time of response. A review of the process, based on historical data, allows us to simplify the quotation method, reduce the qualification requirements of the personnel who develop them and increase the speed of response with a significant reduction in the cost of production, to such an extent that ABC considers expanding its service offerings to more customers at a better price. This situation illustrates how rigorous formal processes are necessary, but it is recognized that their results must be adapted to the particular needs of the company and its market, since their rigidity can affect the normal performance or evolution of the company
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationESTUDIOS SOCIALES Y ADMINISTRATIVOS EN AMÉRICA LATINA
EditorsGermán Martínez Prats, Francisca Silva Hernández, Rafael Ricardo Rentería Ramos, Olga Lucía Ostos Ortiz
Chapter8
Pages136-160
Number of pages24
ISBN (Electronic)978-958-5142-71-8
StatePublished - Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Line balancing methods
  • production line balancing
  • small and medium enterprises
  • time optimization
  • worker optimization
  • precedence diagram

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