Enhancing light extraction efficiency in MDMO-PPV based OLEDs by incorporating SiO2-250 nm colloidal crystals

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Abstract

In this work, an improvement in light extraction efficiency from MDMO-PPV based OLEDs by using colloidal crystals is demonstrated. The optimal SiO2 sphere diameter for the colloidal crystal was calculated by the Plane Wave Expansion Method (PWEM), taking into account the dispersion relation of the system formed by a face-centered cubic colloidal crystal (FCC) infiltrated within the luminescent polymer MDMO-PPV. The fabrication method of such a polymer layer with a photonic crystal beneath by spin coating was proved and patented. Therefore, devices with the structure ITO/PEDOT/MDMO-PPV+SiO2 colloidal crystal/Ag were elaborated. Compared with standard OLEDs containing a single MDMO-PPV luminescent layer, the external quantum efficiency of devices modified with a colloidal crystal matrix within the MDMO-PPV layer shows a significant increment, as evaluated from the optical power as a function of applied bias for both kinds of devices.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOrganic Photonic Materials and Devices XIX 2017
EditorsFrancois Kajzar, Toshikuni Kaino, Christopher E. Tabor, Yasuhiro Koike
PublisherSPIE
Volume10101
ISBN (Electronic)9781510606432
ISBN (Print)9781510606432
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
EventOrganic Photonic Materials and Devices XIX 2017 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 30 Jan 201701 Feb 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume10101
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceOrganic Photonic Materials and Devices XIX 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period30/01/1701/02/17

Keywords

  • Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • SiO-modified OLEDs
  • colloidal Crystals
  • quantum Efficiency

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