Design of a model of assignment of workers and operations that reduces the biomechanical danger in a panela productive unit of Colombia

Y. A. Paredes-Astudillo, Juan P. Caballero-Villalobos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Productive processes in agro-industries, in their majority, are still handmade and they keep hazardous tasks health. In Colombia the cane sugar exploitation has a relevant importance, it allows to produce sugar, ethanol, paper, and another popular product called “Panela”. Panela’s production is one of the most traditional and important agro-industries in Latin America, generating about 353.000 jobs in Colombia, it is classified as one of the riskiest agricultural industries, reporting 9.524 occupational disease cases per 100.000 workers in 2012. This study propose a job assignment’s strategy to minimize the maximum cumulative postural risk differences between each pair of workers, considering the study case of a small panela productive unit of Colombia. The problem has been represented by a Mixed Integer Linear Programing Model (MILP) and solutions were obtained by using exact methods and a proposed GRASP, from which it was got reductions of about 65% respect to the current situation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Manufacturing, Production Management and Process Control - Proceedings of the AHFE 2019 International Conference on Human Aspects of Advanced Manufacturing, and the AHFE International Conference on Advanced Production Management and Process Control
EditorsStefan Trzcielinski, Beata Mrugalska, Waldemar Karwowski
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages199-208
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030204938
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
EventAHFE International Conference on Human Aspects of Advanced Manufacturing, 2019 and the AHFE International Conference on Advanced Production Management and Process Control, 2019 - Washington D.C., United States
Duration: 24 Jul 201928 Jul 2019

Publication series

NameAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Volume971
ISSN (Print)2194-5357

Conference

ConferenceAHFE International Conference on Human Aspects of Advanced Manufacturing, 2019 and the AHFE International Conference on Advanced Production Management and Process Control, 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington D.C.
Period24/07/1928/07/19

Keywords

  • Ergonomics
  • Job rotation
  • Metaheuristic-optimization
  • Panela

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