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Computational whole-body-exposome models for global precision brain health

  • Agustín Ibáñez
  • , Claudia Duran-Aniotz
  • , Joaquín Migeot
  • , Sandra Báez
  • , Sol Fittipaldi
  • , Carlos Coronel-Oliveros
  • , Harris A. Eyre
  • , Chinedu Udeh-Momoh
  • , Henrik Zetterberg
  • , Suvarna Alladi
  • , Carmen Sandi
  • , Ian H. Robertson
  • , Sanne Franzen
  • , Temitope Farombi
  • , Janitza L. Montalvo Ortiz
  • , Sudha Seshadri
  • , Felipe Court
  • , Pedro Valdes-Sosa
  • , Jiayuan Xu
  • , Chunshui Yu
  • Lea Grinberg, Brian Lawlor, Perminder S. Sachdev, Kristine Yaffe, Vladimir Hachinski, Karl Friston, Enzo Tagliazucchi, Hernando Santamaría-García
  • Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez
  • Trinity College Dublin
  • Istanbul Medipol University
  • Pasqual Maragall Foundation
  • Universidad de San Andrés
  • Universidad de los Andes Colombia
  • Rice University
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Euro-Mediterranean Economists Association
  • Wake Forest University School of Medicine
  • Aga Khan University
  • University of Gothenburg
  • University College London
  • Hong Kong Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
  • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • University College Hospital, Ibadan
  • Yale University
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
  • Universidad Mayor
  • Geroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism (GERO)
  • Buck Institute for Age Research
  • Fundación Ciencia & Vida
  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
  • Cuban Neuroscience Center
  • Tianjin Medical University
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, FL
  • University of New South Wales
  • Western University
  • Universidad de Buenos Aires

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The worldwide rise of neurological and psychiatric conditions poses major challenges. However, current global research remains fragmented, dominated by limited cohorts and poorly integrated datasets that disconnect whole-body health, exposome, and brain health. Theories rarely unify brain measures with extracerebral factors or capture heterogeneity in individual trajectories. We introduce multimodal diversity, a non-linear, non-simplistic causal and ecological construct integrating data representation, whole-body and exposomic factors, and computational modeling to address this situated, embedded, and embodied complexity. This heuristic metamodel integrates global, multilevel data into personalized predictions fostering population inclusion, multimodal integration, diagnostic precision, and equitable, context-sensitive advances in brain health.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11078
JournalNature Communications
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Dec 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Precision Medicine/methods
  • Models, Biopsychosocial
  • Mental Disorders/etiology
  • Humans
  • Brain/physiology
  • Nervous System Diseases/etiology
  • Mental Health
  • Exposome

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