Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of the leaves of Ocotea caudata (Nees) Mez (Lauraceae) from Colombia

Elizabeth Gil, Luis E. Cuca, Wilman A. Delgado

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ocotea is a genus that belong to Lauraceae family, which has about 56 species, distributed in Asia, Africa and mainly in America. The aim of this work was to identify the chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves of Ocotea caudata collected from Colombia. The chemical composition of the oil was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), being described for the first time. Thirty nine compounds (corresponding to 92.7% of the oil) were identified. The major constituents were germacrene D (55.8%), bicyclogermacrene (8.0%), β-caryophyllene (4.6%) and β-bourbonene (2.3%). Also the antibacterial activity of the oil was evaluated against two Gram (+) and two Gram (-) bacteria showing that the oil exhibited moderated activity against Gram (+) bacteria.

Translated title of the contributionComposición química y actividad antimicrobiana del aceite esencial de las hojas de Ocotea caudata (Nees) Mez (Lauraceae) de Colombia
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)258-263
Number of pages6
JournalBoletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas
Volume15
Issue number4
StatePublished - Jul 2016

Keywords

  • Essential oils
  • Gc-ms
  • Lauraceae
  • Ocotea caudata
  • germacrene D

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