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Assessing the impact of climate variability and climate change on runoff in West Africa: The case of Senegal and Nakambe River basins

  • H. Karambiri
  • , S. G. García Galiano
  • , J. D. Giraldo
  • , H. Yacouba
  • , B. Ibrahim
  • , B. Barbier
  • , J. Polcher

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

53 Scopus citations

Abstract

West Africa and its people are very vulnerable to climate variability and changes. Increasing the knowledge of plausible trends of rainfall dry spell lengths (DSL) in the rainy season, and of runoff, enables the assessment of vulnerability and adaptive capacity of the system. These predictions are crucial from a water management and policy perspective. The analyses based on regional climate models (RCMs) and observed datasets exhibit non-stationary behavior and an increase of DSL. Our results highlight the difficulty of selected RCMs to reproduce present climate and their divergence in predicting future climate. Impacts on water resources depend not only on climate forcing but also on land surface conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)109-115
Number of pages7
JournalAtmospheric Science Letters
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Climate change and variability
  • Droughts
  • Impact studies
  • Regional climate model
  • Runoff
  • West Africa

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