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A case-only study to identify genetic modifiers of breast cancer risk for BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers

  • GEMO Study Collaborators
  • , EMBRACE Collaborators
  • , kConFab Investigators
  • , HEBON Investigators
  • , ABCTB Investigators
  • Department of Tumour Biology
  • The Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Research Group Netherlands (HEBON)
  • Australian Breast Cancer Tissue Bank
  • Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale
  • Institut Curie
  • École des mines Paris
  • University of Cambridge
  • Université PSL
  • APHP – Paris Saclay University
  • Queensland Institute of Medical Research
  • Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital
  • IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Veneto - Padova
  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
  • Helsinki University Hospital
  • University of Toronto
  • University of California at Irvine
  • German Cancer Research Center
  • University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein
  • Queen's University
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • Lund University
  • IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Nazionale per lo studio e la cura dei tumori - Milano
  • University of Hamburg
  • Russian Academy of Sciences
  • City of Hope National Med Center
  • Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin
  • Örebro University Hospital
  • Copenhagen University Hospital – Herlev and Gentofte
  • University of Copenhagen
  • European Institute of Oncology
  • Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology
  • University of Tübingen
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Huntsman Cancer Institute
  • Hospital Clinico San Carlos
  • University Hospital of Pisa
  • University of Pisa
  • American Cancer Society
  • Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Galicia Sur (IISGS)
  • Columbia University
  • Ghent University Hospital
  • Westmead Millennium Institute for Medical Research
  • INSERM U830
  • Hospices Civils de LyonCentre Léon Bérard
  • Institut Gustave-Roussy
  • University of Auvergne
  • Centre Léon Bérard
  • Centre Georges-François Leclerc
  • Institut Paoli Calmettes
  • CHU Montpellier
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
  • Institut Claudius Regaud
  • CHU de Grenoble
  • University Hospital of Dijon
  • CHU de Saint-Étienne
  • Hôtel Dieu Centre Hospitalier
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
  • CHU Limoges
  • CHU de Nantes
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau
  • Centre Hospitalier de Bourges
  • CHU Pitie-Salpetriere
  • CHU Vandoeuvre-
  • Université de Franche-Comté
  • CHU de Poitiers
  • Centre Hospitalier de Niort
  • Centre Hospitalier de La Rochelle
  • CHU de Nîmes
  • CHI Poissy - Saint Germain
  • Université d'Angers
  • University of Aberdeen
  • Queen's University Belfast
  • Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust
  • University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust
  • Cardiff & Vale University Health Board
  • Trinity College Dublin
  • NHS Lothian
  • Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
  • NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
  • Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
  • Kennedy-Galton Centre
  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
  • Yorkshire Regional Genetics Service
  • Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust
  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
  • Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • Department of Breast Surgery
  • Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
  • University of London
  • University of Southampton, Faculty of Medicine
  • Singleton Hospital
  • Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center
  • Leiden University
  • Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
  • Vall d’Hebron Hospital
  • University of Pennsylvania Health System
  • Hannover Medical School
  • London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
  • University of Westminster
  • Channing Division of Network Medicine
  • Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
  • Leipzig University
  • University of Manchester
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research
  • Sheba Medical Center at Tel Hashomer
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Curtin University
  • Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • University of Würzburg
  • Heraklion University Hospital
  • Cancer Council Victoria
  • Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Southern Health Familial Cancer Centre
  • University of Kansas
  • McGill University
  • McGill University Health Centre, Royal Victoria Hospital
  • Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Raras
  • Occupational and Social Determinants of Health
  • University of Cologne
  • Center for Integrated Oncology
  • Keck School of Medicine of USC
  • Stockholm County Council
  • Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN
  • Erasmus MC Cancer Institute
  • University of New Mexico
  • NorthShore University HealthSystem
  • The University of Chicago
  • University of Oxford
  • N.N. Petrov Institute of Oncology
  • Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
  • BCNA delegate
  • Westmead Hospital
  • Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Sydney
  • University of Melbourne
  • Melbourne Health
  • Garvan Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Groningen
  • Radboud University Nijmegen
  • Amsterdam University Medical Centers
  • Maastricht University
  • Netherlands Cancer Institute
  • VU University Medical Center Amsterdam
  • Utrecht University
  • Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organization (IKNL)
  • The Nationwide Network and Registry of Histo- and Cytopathology (PALGA)
  • University of Technology Sydney
  • University of Newcastle
  • Kolling Institute of Medical Research
  • Canberra Hospital
  • Australian National University
  • Cancer Institute NSW
  • UQ Centre for Clinical Research
  • Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology The University of Melbourne
  • Aarhus University
  • Stanford University School of Medicine
  • Institute of Cancer Research
  • Bashkir State Medical University
  • Evangelical Clinics of Bonn
  • University of Eastern Finland
  • Flanders Institute for Biotechnology
  • KU Leuven
  • University of Hawaii Cancer Center
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  • Rigshospitalet
  • National Institute of Health Bogotá
  • Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER)
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • Aalborg University
  • Georgetown University
  • FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology
  • Spanish Biomedical Research Network Center in Oncology (CIBERONC)
  • Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre
  • Carmel Medical Center and Technion Faculty of Medicine
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • Hospital Puerta de Hierro
  • University Hospital of Larissa
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Université Laval Research Center
  • Provincial Health Services Authority
  • University of British Columbia
  • The Curtin UWA Centre for Genetic Origins of Health and Disease Curtin University and University of Western Australia
  • Université Paris Cité
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • Ohio State University
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Uppsala University
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Seoul National University
  • Odense University Hospital

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) risk for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers varies by genetic and familial factors. About 50 common variants have been shown to modify BC risk for mutation carriers. All but three, were identified in general population studies. Other mutation carrier-specific susceptibility variants may exist but studies of mutation carriers have so far been underpowered. We conduct a novel case-only genome-wide association study comparing genotype frequencies between 60,212 general population BC cases and 13,007 cases with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. We identify robust novel associations for 2 variants with BC for BRCA1 and 3 for BRCA2 mutation carriers, P < 10−8, at 5 loci, which are not associated with risk in the general population. They include rs60882887 at 11p11.2 where MADD, SP11 and EIF1, genes previously implicated in BC biology, are predicted as potential targets. These findings will contribute towards customising BC polygenic risk scores for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1078
JournalNature Communications
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 01 Dec 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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